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The University of Arizona

Racism in Medicine and Healthcare

A Guide for COM-P students and faculty

What are Healthcare Disparities

What Are Healthcare Disparities?

Healthcare disparities are a type of health difference closely associated with social, economic, and/or environmental disadvantage. Marginalized people and communities are greatly affected by such disadvantages. As a result, this leads to worse healthcare outcomes for certain groups, based on race/ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, disability status, geographic location, and more.

Some factors that can impact someone's health outcomes include:

  • Socioeconomic status
  • Literacy levels
  • Access to nutritious food
  • Access to safe housing
  • Access to health insurance
  • Exposure to pollution

This information has been adapted from Healthy People 2030.

Articles on Racism in Medicine