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Italian American Folklore

photograph of a wood carving of Italy surrounded by metal button pins

Lund, Jens. Italian Heritage Days festival activities at First Interstate Square, Walla Walla, WashingtonPhotograph. Walla Walla, Washington, 1989. From Library of Congress: Italian Americans in the West Project collection. 

Overview

The course deals with the folklore, folk ways, and oral culture of Italy, Italians, and Italian Americans.  Indeed, the last unit deals specifically with the Italian diaspora in the United States.  Throughout the semester, we cover numerous genres of folklore, from fairy tales and legends through recipes and festivals (all in translation).   

The signature assignment for the course is one of collecting a folkloric item, and traditionally we have used the memoir Christ Stopped at Eboli (written in the 1930s and describing the customs of a small town in the deep south of Italy).  While the memoir is a good resource, it is very dated, describing a way of life that is foreign to students in the twenty-first century. 

By shifting the collection project to the Library of Congress’s digital collection “Italian Americans in the West Project”, students will see actual Italian folkloric forms transplanted in the United States, with vivid photographs and descriptions.  Furthermore, for students at the University of Arizona, it is particularly beneficial that the digital resource focuses on the Western United States, as an overwhelming amount of studies on Italian-Americans deal with the East Coast; the geographic focus of the digital collection will be more relevant to our students.   

Learning Objectives

The students would learn about the nature and types of folklore and folk ways, as well as the way that folklorists collect and describe folk practices.  The students would also learn about the nature of digital resources, which are changing how we understand source materials. 

About this Lesson Plan

Discipline(s)

Italian studies, Italian culture, Folklore

Time Needed

The assignment has typically been done outside of class, as a collection project. In other courses on folklore, students might interview people who engage in an activity or narrate a story; they then would describe the folkloric material and then discuss its relevance to the people. It then is turned in as a formal paper. In ITAL 240, this type of assignment was modified to use the memoir as the resource (but it was otherwise a collection project).

In other words, the in-class time would be used to set up the project and explain the digital resource, but the students would explore the material on their own

Original Course

ITAL 240: Italian Folklore and Popular Culture

Lesson Plan Created By

Dr. Fabian Alfie, Italian Studies, and Leslie Sult, University of Arizona Libraries